Daily Cycling Facts 13.11.11

Linda Jackson
(image: © James F. Perry CC BY-SA 3.0)

Happy birthday to Canadian ex-professional Linda Jackson, who in 1997 won the Tour de l'Aude Cycliste Féminin, came second second at the Giro d'Italia Femminile (in which she was awarded the maglia arancia)  and Women's Challenge ,and third in the Tour de France Feminin. Jackson was Canadian National Champion three times in Road Race and Time Trial, won a bronze in the Commonwealth Games and competed in both the Olympics and Pan American Games. She is now directeur sportif of Team TIBCO and was born in 1958 in Nepean, Ontario.

Moeskops earned his
"Big Piet" nickname due to
his height, unusually
tall for a sprinter.

On this day in 1893, Dutch professional "Big Piet" Piet Moeskops was born in Loosduinen. As a boy, Moeskops carried out deliveries for his parent's shop, riding a heavy utility bike that may have been the reason he had the strength to become Dutch National Champion aged 21. He was prevented from turning professional by the outbreak of the First World War, then returned to the sport afterwards and taking the UCI World Champion title from Australian Bob Spears in 1921 - beginning a four year reign. He was beaten during the 1925 semi-finals, then won again in 1926. In addition, he was National Champion eight times up untiil 1932. He died three days after his 71st birthday in 1964 and is buried in The Hague where several streets are named after him.

Laurens ten Dam, the Rabobank rider who won the Mountains classification at the 2009 Tour of Romandie, was born on this day in 1980 in Zooidwolde, Netherlands.

Today is also the anniversary of the birth of Bernhard Knubel (not to be confused with the rower born in 1938) in 1872. Knubel, who was born and died in Münster, was one of nine cyclists to enter the 100km race at the 1896 Olympics. He - along with seven others - did not finish.

Choppy Warburton

Choppy with some of his cyclists. The very short one in
the middle is Jimmy Michael, the others appear to be the
Linton brothers (Arthur in the fleur-de-lys jersey?)

James Edward "Choppy" Warburton, born on this day in 1845, was perhaps the first soigneur in cycling - and also the first to introduce the sort of nefarious activities that would culminate in the arrest of his spiritual descendant Willy Voet  who was born one century later.

Choppy was born in Coal Hey in Lancashire and inherited his nickname from his father, a sailor who when asked how the conditions on his latest voyage had been would always reply "choppy." He came to note as a runner, turning professional at the late age of 34 (sports at that time being the pursuit of wealthy gentlemen, which Choppy - raised single-handed by his mother after his father died - was not) and went to the USA in 1880 where he won 80 races.

In thise days, there were no scientific anti-dope tests and so the sport relied on athletes and trainers being caught red-handed. Choppy never was and neither were any of the cyclists he trained, but there is some apparent evidence against him. A writer named Rudiger Rabenstein stated that Choppy's star rider Arthur Linton was "massively doped" during the 1896 Bordeaux-Paris race, and biography of the cyclist written after his death by an anonymous author who claimed to have known him well agreed. Also, Choppy's cyclists seem to have had a tendency to die young - very young, in some cases. Linton was only 24, his death being recorded variously as typhoid or strychnine poisoning (strychnine in small doses acts as a stimulant) and, eventually, considered the first doping-related death in any sport. Arthur's younger brother, also a cyclist, was 39 when he died, the cause once again being recorded as typhoid. Jimmy Michael, the Welsh-born 1895 World Champion, was also in Choppy's care, was 28 when he died in mysterious circumstances. No link to any form of doping, administered by the soigneur or otherwise, was ever proved (nor has been since) and at least one modern researcher has concluded that the deaths were in fact down to typhoid; but suspicions were sufficiently high for him to be banned from working in any capacity within professional cycling.

Vélodrome Buffalo by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
On the bike - Jimmy Michael; with hat and greatcoat - sports
journalist Frantz Reichel; bending over to look in bag: the
notorious Choppy Warburton.

He died in Wood Green, Haringey, North London in 1897. Choppy appears in a sketch made by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec in preparation for an advertising poster commissioned by Jimmy Michael's sponsor Simpson Chains and which also features the rider. The sketch, of which Toulouse-Lautrec made and sold many lithograph copies, is still popular and frequently reproduced to this day.

Happy birthday to Greg Minnaar, the South African three-time Downhill MTB World Champion. He was born in 1981 in Pietermaritzberg.

Lech Piasecki
Lech Piasecki, born in Poznań, Poland, on this day in 1961, became both the first Polish rider and the first from the Eastern Bloc to wear the yellow jersey of the Tour de France when he led the General Classification during the 1987 edition of the race (note that Jean Stablinski never wore the maillot jaune and, having been born in France to Polish immigrants, took French citizenship when he was 16).

Lech Piasecki
(image credit: Cycling Art)

Piasecki's first major success came with a Stage 7a win at the 1982 Tour of Britain (then called the Milk Race), then in 1984 he won a National Championship and was approached by Colnago, but the Polish cycling federation were reluctant to let their new star go. Then, the next year, he became World Amateur Champion and won the Peace Race (taking Stages 1, 7, 8 and 11), and once again the Italian bike manufacturer came knocking. This time, Piasecki's federation was persuaded to swap him for a consignment of Colnago bikes. He repaid the chance they'd given him in 1986 with the Tour de Romagna, Florence-Pistoia, the Trofeo Barrachi, a stage at the Tour de l'Aude (3) and another at the Giro d'Italia (12).

In the 1987 Tour he came second in the prologue, beating many favourites and earning sufficient time to be race leader after the team time trial in Stage 2 and kept it for two stages. Unfortunately, he picked up a bug soon afterwards that gave him diarrhoea and he abandoned in Stage 7. He would be one of eight riders to wear the yellow jersey that year, a Tour record.


It's also the 85th anniversary of the birth of long-forgotten Eugene Telotte, who rode as Number 89 with Ile-de-France in the 1955 Tour de France. He did not finish.

The little-known Tour de Bintan finishes today in Indonesia. Having attracted teams from Europe for the first time this year, starters were expected to number around 800 - 300 more than last year. The race is also showing the way ahead for many European races as it features a Women's Category using the same course as the men.

Other births: Javier Gonzalez Barrera (32), Jose Luis Roldan Carmona (26), Laurent Colombatto (33), Petra Dijkman (32), Hubert Dupont (31), Andrea Graus (32), Bart Van Haaren (27), Amber Halliday (32), Yoshimitsu Hiratsuka (23), Tim Kerkhof (18), Kalle Kriit (28), Teng Ma (22), Christian Moberg Joergensen (24), Bokang Moshesa (28), Jason Perryman (24), Patrik Stenberg (21), Emi Wachi (50), Winston Williams (41), Malgorzata Zieminska (20)